Skip to Content

A team of ecological researchers went to a desert in southern Africa to study meerkats (a type of small mammal). The researchers want to check if the average weight of full-grown meerkats is less than 2 pounds (lbs). They decide to run a hypothesis test to help answer their question. After measuring the weights of a random sample of meerkats and inputting the data into JMP, they get the output shown in the tables below.

The null and alternative hypotheses for this problem are:

Using the JMP output information, provide the correct answer in the dropdown boxes for the questions below.

  1. The size of the sample used is: 121
  2. The test statistic (reported to two decimal places) is: 3
  3. Give the p-value with the corresponding conclusion: the p-value is 0.99875, implying little or no 
  4. statistical evidence that the true mean weight of meerkats is less than the value 2 pounds.
  5. If our alternative hypothesis changes to , then the corresponding p-value will be 0.00125.

Output information

Summary Statistics

  • Mean: 2.09
  • Std Dev: 0.33
  • DF: 120

Test Statistic

  • prob > |t| : 0.0025
  • prob > t : 
  • prob < t :